United States of America Country Report
Although the United States is a large country located mostly in North America, the state of Hawaii is made up of islands in the Pacific Ocean and has several overseas territories, including American Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, and Porto. Rico and the US Virgin Islands are bordered by Canada and Mexico. Trade across these borders is over a billion dollars a day, contributing to the US economy’s status as one of the most developed countries in the world. Because of its size and geographic diversity, the United States also has significant natural resources.
Although the country’s politics are highly polarized, its political system has a long history of relative stability. In fact, its constitution is the oldest codified constitution that is still in force. Although civil unrest is not usually a major threat to domestic travelers, protests in the United States can sometimes turn violent, especially in major cities. Police shootings have sparked mass protests in the United States. These protests are usually concentrated near the scene of the shooting, but can spread across the country.
Although the crime rate in the United States is much lower than in many other countries in the Western Hemisphere, including most Latin American countries, it is still much higher than in similarly developed countries in Europe. The biggest threat to people visiting the United States comes from opportunistic crimes in major urban centers. Natural disasters such as hurricanes on the East Coast and Gulf of Mexico, earthquakes on the West Coast, and snowstorms across the northern part of the country are environmental hazards.
Several international terrorist organizations consider the United States to be the main enemy and a potential target for future attacks. Likewise, domestic extremist groups operate domestically, increasing the threat of terrorism in the United States.
Last updated: April 13, 2022
Security
Although the United States poses no significant threat of conflict, it is directly and indirectly involved in many conflicts abroad. Crime varies greatly by region and city, but the national average is generally low. Both domestic and cross-border terrorism are legitimate concerns for this country and are unlikely to diminish in the foreseeable future. Unrest is more common in large cities and usually focuses on major events abroad as well as foreign and domestic politics. Protests are usually non-violent, but violent demonstrations have been recorded in recent days.
Last updated: September 8, 2023
Infrastructure
International airlines are considered safe for travel to the United States.
The US road system is extensive and extremely comprehensive due to the prevalence of private car ownership.
The two largest ports in the United States, Los Angeles and Long Beach, are considered inefficient. However, other ports are considered relatively efficient.
Basic services such as access to water, electricity, and fuel are very reliable.
The country is considered an attractive target for cyber attacks, yet its defenses against such attacks are strong and effective.
Last updated: September 8, 2023
Environment
The climate of the United States varies greatly by region, with unusually high temperatures regularly common in the South during the summer months and unusually low temperatures common in the northern states during the winter months. Due to the relatively strict environmental laws and regulations in the country, pollution is generally not a problem. Parts of the United States are in seismic zones. The potential strength of the earthquake in these areas varies from weak to strong. Storm systems are an annual problem for the country and range from hurricanes to blizzards depending on the area covered. Hurricane season typically runs from June to November, with activity peaking in September.
Last updated: February 28, 2022
Health and Medical
The United States has eradicated nearly every major global disease that has historically infected its population. COVID-19 is a notable exception. Zika virus disease is also a cause of concern in certain areas. Healthcare facilities in the United States are among the best in the world but can be financially prohibitive for those without valid insurance. All major drugs are available in some form in the United States. Unless otherwise specified, tap water is considered safe for drinking.
Last updated: September 6, 2022
Political
Corruption in the United States is believed to be very low due to strong anti-corruption measures and law enforcement. The rule of law is also considered strong. The political system of the United States has historically been one of the most stable among developed countries. It is not a matter of sanctions.
Last updated: March 30, 2022
