Greece Country Report
Greece, located in southeastern Europe, is renowned for its rich history, cultural heritage, and stunning landscapes. The country’s capital, Athens, is home to iconic landmarks such as the Acropolis and Parthenon, reflecting its ancient civilization and influence on Western culture. Greece boasts a diverse terrain, with picturesque islands dotting the Aegean and Ionian Seas, attracting millions of tourists annually. The economy is based on various sectors, including tourism, shipping, agriculture, and manufacturing. Greece faced significant economic challenges in recent years, leading to austerity measures and financial bailouts, but efforts towards recovery and reforms are underway.
Politically, Greece operates as a parliamentary republic, with a President as head of state and a Prime Minister as head of government. Challenges such as unemployment, immigration, and political instability persist, but Greece’s resilience, cultural richness, and natural beauty continue to captivate the world.
Last updated: April 8, 2022
Security
Greece faces security challenges primarily related to regional tensions, illegal immigration, and terrorism threats. The country is situated in a geopolitically sensitive area, with ongoing disputes over territorial waters and maritime boundaries in the Eastern Mediterranean. Additionally, Greece has been impacted by the influx of migrants and refugees crossing its borders, leading to social and economic strains. While Greece has not experienced significant domestic terrorism, it remains vigilant against potential threats and participates in international counterterrorism efforts. The Greek government works closely with neighboring countries and international organizations to address these security challenges, enhance border security, and maintain stability in the region. Overall, while Greece faces various security concerns, efforts are underway to mitigate risks and safeguard the country’s interests and citizens.
Last updated: April 25, 2022
Infrastructure
Greece has a well-developed infrastructure that supports its economic activities and tourism industry. The country’s transportation network includes modern highways, railways, and ports, facilitating both domestic and international trade. Major cities like Athens and Thessaloniki are well-connected by road and rail, while ports such as Piraeus serve as important hubs for maritime transport. Greece also boasts a network of airports, including Athens International Airport, which is one of the busiest in the region. In terms of energy infrastructure, Greece relies on a mix of conventional and renewable energy sources, with investments in solar and wind power generation. While Greece’s infrastructure is generally robust, there are ongoing efforts to modernize and upgrade infrastructure, particularly in rural areas, to further support economic growth and development.
Last updated: April 3, 2023
Environment
Greece is blessed with diverse natural landscapes, including mountain ranges, coastal areas, and islands, making it a popular tourist destination. However, the country faces environmental challenges, including deforestation, soil erosion, and air and water pollution. Urbanization and agricultural practices contribute to these issues, impacting biodiversity and ecosystem health. Climate change exacerbates these challenges, leading to rising temperatures, droughts, and wildfires. Efforts to address environmental concerns include conservation initiatives, reforestation projects, and regulations to reduce pollution. Greece also participates in international agreements and initiatives to combat climate change and promote sustainability. Despite these efforts, ongoing vigilance and action are needed to protect Greece’s natural heritage for future generations.
Last updated: July 7, 2023
Health and Medical
Greece has a comprehensive healthcare system that provides universal coverage to its citizens and residents. The country boasts modern medical facilities and highly trained healthcare professionals, making it a popular destination for medical tourism. However, the healthcare system has faced challenges in recent years due to economic difficulties, leading to budget cuts and strains on resources. Despite these challenges, Greece continues to prioritize healthcare, with efforts to improve access, quality, and efficiency. The country also has a strong focus on preventive care and public health initiatives, contributing to overall well-being. Collaboration with international partners and organizations further supports Greece’s healthcare goals, ensuring the delivery of essential medical services to its population.
Last updated: September 14, 2022
Political
 Greece is a parliamentary republic with a multi-party system. The country has faced economic challenges, leading to political instability at times. Despite this, Greece remains committed to democratic principles and continues to hold regular elections. Efforts to address economic issues and strengthen governance are ongoing priorities for the country.
Last updated: July 4, 2023
